The Portugal culture is one rich with traditions and customs that have stood the test of time. Since it was first founded in 1143, Portugal has remained an important part of Europe’s history. Portugal first became a Republic in 1910 with a Constitutional system of government. Since that time the Portugal culture has been once of acceptance and forward thinking without forgetting the traditions of their ancestors.
Portugal history and traditions
Before gaining independence as a state in 1142, Portugal was ruled by the Phoenicians, then Carthaginians and then the Romans. It was an important piece of real estate because of its many kilometres of coastline and ports that made for exceptional trade routes throughout the Atlantic Ocean. It was at one time a very wealthy country but that wealth decreased as regions in Portugal were attacked for control of the seaports. After a history of royal leadership throughout the 16th, 17th, and 18th Centuries. It regained complete independence from the then British rule in 1812. Today, since 1986, Portugal is part of the European Communities.
Portugal Customs
Music, art, and literature are an important part of Portugal’s culture and have been throughout the country’s history. Each is reflective of the native customs that are so important to the Portuguese people. Literature in Portugal is comprised mostly of poetry. It is unknown if poets are drawn to Portugal because of its beauty or if Portugal’s beauty simply inspires poets.
The food in Portugal is like art in both the presentation and its appeal. Portuguese portions are large and filling and include a great variety of fish native to the shoreline catch. As for sweet treats, Portugal is famous for its custard dish called pasties de nata.
Visitors to Portugal’s outlying regions can experience the distinctive folk music and dancing. The most popular form of music in Portugal today however is the Fado music, recognizable by its melancholy sound and words. It probably originated in the 16th Century when Portugal faced poverty and hardship. Fado is translated to mean “destiny.” Perhaps it is your destiny to experience this charming Portugal culture.
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